Social media use by Donald Trump

Donald Trump's use of social media attracted attention worldwide since he joined Twitter in May 2009. Over nearly twelve years, Trump tweeted around 57,000 times,[1] including about 8,000 times during the 2016 election campaign and over 25,000 times during his presidency.[2] The White House said the tweets should be considered official statements.[3] When Twitter banned Trump from the platform in January 2021 during the final days of his term,[4] his handle @realDonaldTrump had over 88.9 million followers.[5] For most of Trump's first presidency, his account on Twitter, where he often posted controversial and false statements,[6][7][8][9] remained unmoderated in the name of "public interest".[10][11] Congress performed its own form of moderation,[12] and in the face of this political censure, his tweets only accelerated.[13]

During his 2020 reelection campaign, he falsely suggested that postal voting or electoral fraud may compromise the election,[14][15] and after his election loss, Trump persistently undermined the election results,[16][17] and his tweets played a role in inciting the attack of the US Capitol.[18] Though the Senate eventually acquitted Trump during his second impeachment, social media companies swiftly banned him. Facebook and Instagram banned him for two years.[19][20][21][22] During the first week in January 2021 that Trump was banned on several platforms, election-related misinformation declined 73 percent, according to research analytics firm Zignal Labs.[23] In November 2022, Twitter's new owner, Elon Musk, reinstated his account, although Trump had stated he would not use it in favor of his own social media platform, Truth Social.[24] In April 2023, at his arraignment hearing, Trump was warned by Acting New York Supreme Court Justice Juan Merchan not to use social media to incite violence.[25]

  1. ^ Madhani, Aamer; Colvin, Jill (January 9, 2021). "A farewell to @realDonaldTrump, gone after 57,000 tweets". Associated Press. Archived from the original on January 15, 2021. Retrieved February 20, 2021. @realDonaldTrump frequently spread misleading, false and malicious assertions...For the most part, @realDonaldTrump and its 280-character posts effectively allowed Trump to work around the Washington media establishment and amplify the message of allies.
  2. ^ Maegan Vazquez; Christopher Hickey; Priya Krishnakumar; Janie Boschma (December 18, 2020). "Donald Trump's presidency by the numbers". CNN. Archived from the original on January 30, 2021. Retrieved February 20, 2021.
  3. ^ Landers, Elizabeth (June 6, 2017). "Spicer: Tweets are Trump's official statements". CNN. Archived from the original on July 20, 2017.
  4. ^ Conger, Kate; Isaac, Mike (January 16, 2021). "Inside Twitter's Decision to Cut Off Trump". The New York Times. Archived from the original on February 6, 2021. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
  5. ^ "Donald Trump loses social media megaphone". Deutsche Welle. January 7, 2021. Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
  6. ^ Leonhardt, David; Thompson, Stuart A. (June 23, 2017). "Trump's Lies". The New York Times (opinion). Archived from the original on June 23, 2017. Retrieved June 24, 2017.
  7. ^ Qiu, Linda (April 27, 2017). "Fact-Checking President Trump Through His First 100 Days". The New York Times. Archived from the original on June 22, 2017. Retrieved June 25, 2017.
  8. ^ Kessler, Glenn; Lee, Michelle Ye Hee (May 1, 2017). "President Trump's first 100 days: The fact check tally". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on June 24, 2017. Retrieved June 25, 2017.
  9. ^ Drinkard, Jim; Woodward, Calvin (June 24, 2017). "Fact check: Trump's missions unaccomplished despite his claims". Chicago Tribune. Associated Press. Archived from the original on June 25, 2017. Retrieved June 25, 2017.
  10. ^ Robertson, Adi (November 7, 2020). "Trump will lose his Twitter 'public interest' protections in January". The Verge. Archived from the original on November 17, 2020. Retrieved November 17, 2020.
  11. ^ "About public-interest exceptions on Twitter". help.twitter.com. Archived from the original on January 29, 2021. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
  12. ^ Mak, Tim (July 16, 2019). "House Votes To Condemn Trump's 'Racist Comments'". NPR. Archived from the original on August 9, 2020. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
  13. ^ McIntire, Mike; Yourish, Karen; Buchanan, Larry (November 2, 2019). "In Trump's Twitter Feed: Conspiracy-Mongers, Racists and Spies". The New York Times. Archived from the original on February 24, 2021. Retrieved November 2, 2019.
  14. ^ "Trump Covid post deleted by Facebook and hidden by Twitter". BBC News. October 6, 2020. Archived from the original on February 11, 2021. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
  15. ^ "Twitter Adds Fact-Check Labels To Trump's False Statements". www.mediapost.com. Archived from the original on October 21, 2020. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
  16. ^ Nate Rattner (January 13, 2021). "Trump's election lies were among his most popular tweets". CNBC. Archived from the original on February 23, 2021. Retrieved February 20, 2021.
  17. ^ Spangler, Todd (November 27, 2020). "Twitter Has Flagged 200 of Trump's Posts as 'Disputed' or Misleading Since Election Day. Does It Make a Difference?". Variety. Archived from the original on February 17, 2021. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
  18. ^ Rodriguez, Salvador (January 6, 2021). "Twitter locks Trump's account following video addressing Washington rioters". CNBC. Archived from the original on January 7, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
  19. ^ Clayton, James; Kelion, Leo; Molloy, David (January 7, 2021). "Facebook blocks Trump 'at least until transition complete'". BBC News. Archived from the original on January 23, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
  20. ^ Heilweil, Rebecca (June 4, 2021). "What Facebook's two-year Trump ban does and doesn't do". Vox. Archived from the original on July 28, 2021. Retrieved September 19, 2021.
  21. ^ "In Response to Oversight Board, Trump Suspended for Two Years; Will Only Be Reinstated if Conditions Permit". About Facebook. June 4, 2021. Archived from the original on September 21, 2021. Retrieved September 19, 2021.
  22. ^ Duffy, Clare (January 25, 2023). "Meta says it will restore Donald Trump's Facebook and Instagram accounts". Archived from the original on January 26, 2023. Retrieved January 26, 2023.
  23. ^ Dwoskin, Elizabeth; Timberg, Craig (January 16, 2021). "Misinformation dropped dramatically the week after Twitter banned Trump and some allies". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on February 12, 2021. Retrieved March 25, 2021.
  24. ^ Vincent, James; Hollister, Sean (November 19, 2022). "Elon Musk says he's letting Donald Trump back on Twitter". The Verge. Archived from the original on November 20, 2022. Retrieved November 19, 2022.
  25. ^ Grenoble, Ryan (April 4, 2023). "Judge Warns Donald Trump Against Using Social Media To 'Incite Violence'". HuffPost. Archived from the original on April 4, 2023. Retrieved April 5, 2023.

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