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Ryuichi Sakamoto | |
|---|---|
坂本 龍一 | |
 Sakamoto in 2013 | |
| Born | January 17, 1952 Nakano, Tokyo, Japan |
| Died | March 28, 2023 (aged 71) Tokyo, Japan |
| Education | Tokyo National University of Fine Arts and Music (B.A., M.A.) |
| Occupations |
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| Years active | 1975–2023 |
| Spouses |
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| Children | 3, including Miu Sakamoto and Neo Sora |
| Musical career | |
| Genres | |
| Instruments |
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| Discography | Ryuichi Sakamoto discography |
| Labels | |
| Formerly of | |
| Website | sitesakamoto |
Ryuichi Sakamoto (Japanese: 坂本 龍一[a], Hepburn: Sakamoto Ryūichi, January 17, 1952 – March 28, 2023) was a Japanese composer, keyboardist, record producer and actor. He pursued a diverse range of styles as a solo artist and as a member of the synth-based band Yellow Magic Orchestra (YMO). With his YMO bandmates Haruomi Hosono and Yukihiro Takahashi, Sakamoto influenced and pioneered a number of electronic music genres.[1]
Sakamoto began his career as a session musician, producer, and arranger while he was at the Tokyo National University of Fine Arts and Music in the mid 1970s. His first major success came in 1978 as co-founder of YMO. He pursued a solo career at the same time, releasing the experimental electronic fusion album Thousand Knives in that year, and the album B-2 Unit in 1980. B-2 Unit included the track "Riot in Lagos", which was a significant contribution to the development of electro and hip hop music.[2][3][4] He went on to produce more solo records, and collaborate with many international artists, including David Sylvian, DJ Spooky, Carsten Nicolai, Youssou N'Dour, and Fennesz. Sakamoto composed music for the opening ceremony of the 1992 Barcelona Summer Olympic Games,[5] and his composition "Energy Flow" (1999) was the first instrumental number-one single in Japan's Oricon charts history.[6]
As a film score composer, Sakamoto won an Academy Award, a BAFTA, a Grammy, and two Golden Globe Awards. Merry Christmas, Mr. Lawrence (1983) marked his debut as both an actor and a film score composer; its main theme was adapted into the single "Forbidden Colours" which became an international hit. His most successful work as a film composer was The Last Emperor (1987), for which he won the Academy Award for Best Original Score, making him the first Japanese composer to win an Academy Award.[7] He continued earning accolades composing for films such as The Sheltering Sky (1990), Little Buddha (1993), and The Revenant (2015). On occasion, Sakamoto also worked as a composer and a scenario writer on anime and video games. He was awarded the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres from the Ministry of Culture of France in 2009 for his contributions to music.[8] Sakamoto died on March 28, 2023 from colorectal cancer at the age of 71.
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wire_1996was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Beale, Lewis (June 21, 1992). "Maestro of the Universe : African Drummers, Japanese Chants, Irish Flutes—the High-tech, High-concept music of Ryuichi Sakamoto Is All Over the Map". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved April 5, 2023.
- ^ "Sakamoto's 'energy Flow' Enlivens Japan". AllBusiness.com. July 2, 1999. Archived from the original on December 4, 2008. Retrieved November 29, 2008.
- ^ Jim Sullivan (February 8, 1998). "Ryuichi Sakamoto Goes Avant-Classical". The Boston Globe. p. 8. Archived from the original on February 10, 2013. Retrieved May 27, 2011.
- ^ Denise Sullivan (May 13, 2011). "What Makes A Legend: Ryuichi Sakamoto". Crawdaddy!. Archived from the original on May 15, 2011. Retrieved May 31, 2011.