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General information | |
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Launched | November 2007 |
Marketed by | Qualcomm |
Designed by | Qualcomm |
Common manufacturer | |
Architecture and classification | |
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Memory (RAM) | |
GPU | Adreno graphics |
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Snapdragon is the brandname for Qualcomm's integrated circuit (IC) products. These include system-on-chips (SoCs), standalone cellular modems, and wireless network interface controllers (NICs).
Snapdragon-branded SoCs are designed to power embedded systems, such as smartphones, laptops, and vehicles. They typically consist of a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processor (GPU), various digital signal processors (DSP), and optionally, a cellular modem, combined into a single package for compactness. They can run operating systems with graphical user interfaces, like Android and Windows, and can process a variety of signal, like speech from a microphone, images from a built-in camera, and radio waves from Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connections.
The integrated CPU is based on the ARM architecture, and consists of one or more cores. These are either licensed IP cores developed by ARM Holdings, or in-house cores developed by Qualcomm itself. More than one type of cores may be used at once, such as in a big.LITTLE configuration. The integrated Adreno GPU and cellular modem, when present, are always developed in-house.
Cellular modems branded under Snapdragon start their model name with the letter X, such as the X50,[1] while NICs start theirs with "FastConnect".