National Liberal Party (Romania)

National Liberal Party
Partidul Național Liberal
AbbreviationPNL
PresidentIlie Bolojan
Secretary-GeneralDan Motreanu
SpokesmanIonuț-Marian Stroe
First Vice PresidentsAdrian Veștea
Cătălin Predoiu
Nicoleta Pauliuc
Ciprian Ciucu
Leader in the SenateCătălin-Daniel Fenechiu
Leader in the ChamberGabriel Andronache
Leader in the European ParliamentRareș Bogdan
Founded24 May 1875 (1875-05-24)
15 January 1990 (1990-01-15)[A]
Preceded byNational Liberal Party (historical)
HeadquartersModrogan nr 1, Sector 1, Bucharest
Student wingLiberal Student Clubs
Youth wingNational Liberal Youth
Women's wingLiberal Women National Organisation
Membership (2023)c. 182,000[1]
Ideology
Political positionCentre-right[14]
National affiliation
Alliances
European affiliationEuropean People's Party
European Parliament groupEuropean People's Party Group
International affiliationCentrist Democrat International
International Democracy Union[15]
Colours  Yellow
  Blue
Senate
22 / 134
Chamber of Deputies
49 / 330
European Parliament
8 / 33
Mayors
1,248 / 3,176[16]
County Presidents
17 / 41[16]
County Councilors
489 / 1,340[16]
Local Council Councilors
12,767 / 39,900[16]
Ministers
3 / 16
Website
pnl.ro

^ A: re-established after the Romanian Revolution[17][18]

The National Liberal Party (Romanian: Partidul Național Liberal, PNL) is a Christian democratic political party in Romania. As of mid 2025, it is the country's third largest political party overall. Re-founded in mid January 1990, shortly after the Revolution of 1989 which culminated in the fall of communism in Romania, it claims the legacy of the major political party of the same name, active between 1875 and 1947 in the Kingdom of Romania.

Based on this historical legacy, it often presents itself as the first formally constituted political party in the country and the oldest of its kind from the family of European liberal parties as well.[19]

  1. ^ Bogdan Constantinescu (14 March 2023). "Rascoala in PNL, se cere capul lui Bogdan Aurescu. Florin Roman: "Cine nu respecta romanii din Diaspora, nu are ce cauta cocotat intr-un scaun ministerial la externe. Indiferent cat de arogant este"". Aktual24.ro (in Romanian). Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  2. ^ "Ciucă, despre decizia CEDO referitoare la parteneriatul civil: PNL va susţine în continuare familia tradiţională, credinţa în Dumnezeu şi patriotismul". 11 December 2023.
  3. ^ "Ghinea, despre o coaliție PNL-PMP: Bla bla-ul ăsta cu valorile creștin democrate e vomitiv - HotNews.ro". 10 November 2020.
  4. ^ "Cine salvează Partidul Național Liberal? - Contributors". 24 September 2021.
  5. ^ [2][3][4]
  6. ^ Lavinia Stan; Rodica Zaharia (2012). "Romania". In Donnacha Ó Beacháin; Vera Sheridan; Sabina Stan (eds.). Life in Post-communist Eastern Europe After EU Membership: Happy Ever After?. Routledge. p. 188. ISBN 978-0-415-68084-4.
  7. ^ "Graft-tainted Romanian left eyes election comeback". EURACTIV. 9 December 2016. Retrieved 30 April 2019.
  8. ^ "Romania country profile". BBC News. 10 July 2023. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
  9. ^ Barberá, Marcel (28 September 2020). "Centre-right Parties Trounce Social Democrats in Romanian local elections". Balkan Insight. Retrieved 27 September 2023. In a dismal day for the Social Democrats, the ruling centre-right PNL [...]
  10. ^ "Romanian MPs approve coalition that will see rotating prime ministers". Euronews. 25 November 2021. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
  11. ^ "Romania's PM resigns after opposition party wins more votes in election". Irish Examiner. 7 December 2020. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
  12. ^ "The next Romanian government's weak mandate for fighting corruption". The Economist. Bucharest. 12 December 2020. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
  13. ^ Youngs, Richard (2021). Rebuilding European Democracy Resistance and Renewal in an Illiberal Age. United Kingdom: Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 104. ISBN 9780755639731.
  14. ^ [6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]
  15. ^ "PNL a aderat la cea mai mare alianță de centru-dreapta din lume". 7 December 2023.
  16. ^ a b c d "Autoritatea electorală permanentă - date finale" (in Romanian).
  17. ^ Iván Zoltán Dénes (2006). Liberty and the Search for Identity: Liberal Nationalisms and the Legacy of Empires. Central European University Press. p. 383. ISBN 978-963-7326-44-8.
  18. ^ "Scurt istoric". PNL (in Romanian). Archived from the original on 15 December 2014.
  19. ^ "Antonescu: La 138 de ani de la înființarea sa destinul PNL este strâns legat de evoluția României și de parcursul european". Agerpres (in Romanian). 24 May 2013. Archived from the original on 5 April 2023. Retrieved 6 December 2014.

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