Mesopotamian Arabic

Mesopotamian Arabic
al-lahja al-ʿirāqiyya
اللهجة العراقية
al-lahja al-ʿirāqiyya 'the Iraqi dialect'
written in Arabic calligraphy (Naskh)
Native toIraq, Syria, Turkey, Iran
RegionMesopotamia, Khuzestan, Cilicia
EthnicityMainly Iraqi Arabs also used as a L2 language by non Arab communities in the region
SpeakersGelet/South (acm): 17 million (2020)[1]
Qeltu/North (ayp): 10 million (2020)[1]
Dialects
Arabic alphabet
Language codes
ISO 639-3Variously:
acm – Gelet
ayp – Qeltu
yhd – Judeo-Iraqi Arabic
Glottologmeso1252
nort3142
Areas where Mesopotamian Arabic is widely spoken (dark blue: majority tongue).[image reference needed]
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Mesopotamian Arabic (Arabic: لهجة بلاد ما بين النهرين), also known as Iraqi Arabic or the Iraqi dialect (Arabic: اللهجة العراقية), or just as Iraqi (Arabic: عراقي), are the varieties of Arabic spoken in the Mesopotamian basin of Iraq as well as parts of Syria, southeastern Turkey, Iran, and Kuwait and in Iraqi diaspora communities.[2]

  1. ^ a b Gelet at Ethnologue (27th ed., 2024) Closed access icon
    Qeltu at Ethnologue (27th ed., 2024) Closed access icon
    Judeo-Iraqi Arabic at Ethnologue (27th ed., 2024) Closed access icon
  2. ^ Enam al-Wer, Rudolf Erik de Jong, ed. (2009). Arabic Dialectology: In Honour of Clive Holes on the Occasion of His Sixtieth Birthday. Vol. 53. Brill. pp. 99–100. ISBN 9789047425595.

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