Occupation | |
---|---|
Names | Mechatronics Engineer |
Occupation type | Engineering |
Activity sectors | Electrical and mechanical industry, engineering industry |
Specialty | Mechanical engineering, electrical/electronics engineering, computer engineering, software programming, system engineering, control system, smart and intelligent system, automation and robotics |
Description | |
Competencies | Multidisciplinary technical knowledge, electro-mechanical system design, system integration and maintenance |
Fields of employment | Science, technology, engineering, industry, computer, exploration |
Mechatronics engineering, also called mechatronics, is the synergistic integration of mechanical, electrical, and computer systems employing mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, electronic engineering and computer engineering,[1] and also includes a combination of robotics, computer science, telecommunications, systems, control, automation and product engineering.[2][3]
As technology advances over time, various subfields of engineering have succeeded in both adapting and multiplying. The intention of mechatronics is to produce a design solution that unifies each of these various subfields. Originally, the field of mechatronics was intended to be nothing more than a combination of mechanics, electrical and electronics, hence the name being a portmanteau of the words "mechanics" and "electronics"; however, as the complexity of technical systems continued to evolve, the definition had been broadened to include more technical areas.
Many people treat mechatronics as a modern buzzword synonymous with automation, robotics and electromechanical engineering.[4]
French standard NF E 01-010 gives the following definition: "approach aiming at the synergistic integration of mechanics, electronics, control theory, and computer science within product design and manufacturing, in order to improve and/or optimize its functionality".[5]