Languages of Mauritania | |
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Official | Arabic (Modern Standard) |
Semi-official | French (working language) |
National | Arabic, Pulaar, Soninke, Wolof |
Vernacular | Hassaniya Arabic |
Minority | Zenaga, Bambara, Tamasheq, Serer |
Signed | Francophone African Sign Language |
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The languages of Mauritania include the official language, Arabic, three national languages, Pulaar, Soninke and Wolof, and French, a former official language which is still the language of working,[1] education and administration.[2]
The languages fall into two families: Afroasiatic languages, namely Zenaga-Berber, Tamasheq-Berber, Hassaaniya Arabic and Standard written Arabic; and Niger-Congo languages, principally Pulaar, Soninke and Wolof.