First Anglo-Sikh War

First Anglo-Sikh War

Sketch Map to Illustrate the First Anglo-Sikh War around Sobraon in early 1846, from 'A Short History of the Sikhs' (1915), by Charles Herbert Payne
Date11 December 1845 – 9 March 1846
(2 months, 3 weeks and 6 days)
Location
Result British victory
Territorial
changes
Jalandhar Doab and Lahore's Cis Sutlej territories annexed by the East India Company and Jammu and Kashmir sold to Gulab Singh
Belligerents

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland British Empire

Supported by:

Patiala State[1]
Jind State[2]

Sikh Empire
Supported by:

Ladwa State
Commanders and leaders
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Sir Hugh Gough
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Sir Henry Hardinge
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Robert Henry Dick 
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Sir Harry Smith
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Robert Sale  (DOW)
George Broadfoot 
Sir Walter Gilbert
Sir Henry Lawrence
Maharani Jind Kaur
Tej Singh
Raja Lal Singh
Akali Hanuman Singh 
Sham Singh Attariwala 
Ranjodh Singh Majithia
Raja Ajit Singh of Ladwa
Casualties and losses
2,591 killed
4,063 wounded
77 captured
69 guns
10,300 killed
5,000 wounded
204 guns

The First Anglo-Sikh War was fought between the Sikh Empire and the British Empire from 1845 to 1846 around the Firozpur district of Punjab. It resulted in the defeat and partial subjugation of the Sikh empire and cession of Jammu & Kashmir as a separate princely state under British suzerainty.

  1. ^ Jolly, Asit (14 January 2012). "Punjab polls 2012: Six clans that control the state". India Today.
  2. ^ Hunter, William Wilson (9 August 2004). Ranjit Singh: And the Sikh Barrier Between British Empire and Central Asia. Cosmo. ISBN 9788130700304 – via Google Books.

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