Economy of Odisha

Economy of Odisha
Bhubaneswar, the capital city of Odisha.
Statistics
Population4,70,00,000 (2023)[1]
GDP
  • 10.63 lakh crore (US$130 billion) (2025–26 est.) [2]
Increase
GDP rank15th (2025-26)
GDP growth
12 % (2025-26 est.) (current prices) [2]
GDP per capita
195,096 (US$2,300) (2025-26 est.) [3] Increase
GDP per capita rank
21st (2023–24)
GDP by sector
Agriculture & Mining 21%
Industry 43%
Services 36% (2023–24)[4]
Negative increase 7.1% [5]
Population below poverty line
Positive decrease11.07% 18th in poverty (2022–23)[6]
0.31 (2009–10)[7]
UnemploymentPositive decrease 1.7% (Nov 2020)[8]
Public finances
12.7% of GSDP (2025-26 BE)[9]
Negative increase34,203 crore (US$4.0 billion) (3.2% of GSDP) (2025-26 est.)[9]
RevenuesIncrease 2.32 lakh crore (US$27 billion) (2025-26 est.)[9]
ExpensesIncrease 2.66 lakh crore (US$31 billion) (2025-26 est.)[9]
All values, unless otherwise stated, are in US dollars.

The economy of Odisha is one of the fastest growing economies in India.[10] According to 2023–24 economic survey, Odisha's gross state domestic product (GSDP) was expected to grow at 10.57%.[9] Odisha's economy is in transition towards an industry and service-based economy from an agriculture-based economy.

According to recent estimates, the size of Odisha's economy has increased by 54.93% during the last five years in terms of the gross state domestic product (GSDP). Thereby, Odisha achieved an annual average growth rate of 5.3% during that period.[9] Odisha is also one of the top FDI destinations in India. In the fiscal year 2011–12, Odisha received investment proposals worth 49,527 crore (US$9.296 billion).[11] According to the Reserve Bank of India, It received 53,000 crore (US$8.33 billion) worth of new FDI commitments in the 2012–13 fiscal year.[12]

  1. ^ "Population, Size and Decadal Change" (PDF). Primary Census Abstract Data Highlights, Census of India. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 October 2019. Retrieved 5 December 2020.
  2. ^ a b "FRBM statement Odisha Budget 2025-26" (PDF). Finance Department, Govt. of Odisha.
  3. ^ "Odisha Economic Survey 2024–25". Planning & Convergence Department, Govt. of Odisha.
  4. ^ "Odisha Economic Survey 2024–25" (PDF). Finance Department, Govt. of Odisha.
  5. ^ "Odisha had highest inflation rates". The Economic Times. 19 April 2024.
  6. ^ "MULTIDIMENSIONAL POVERTY IN INDIA SINCE 2005–06" (PDF). Niti Aayog. 1 January 2024.
  7. ^ Vipin Sharma (24 January 2013). State of India's Livelihoods Report 2012. SAGE Publications. p. 26. ISBN 978-81-321-1095-8. Retrieved 25 May 2015.
  8. ^ "Unemployment Rate in India". Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy. Retrieved 3 November 2020.
  9. ^ a b c d e f "Odisha Budget Highlights 2025-26". PRS India.
  10. ^ Mohanty, Siba (2 December 2016). "Odisha's economic transformation touchstone of India's growth: Arun Jaitley". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
  11. ^ "Odisha top FDI destination in FY12, Gujarat at No. 3: Assocham". NDTV. 28 August 2012. Retrieved 25 May 2015.
  12. ^ "RBI investment data overshoot Odisha figure four times". Business Standard. 17 September 2013. Retrieved 25 May 2015.

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