Babak Khorramdin Revolt

Babak Khorramdin Revolt
Part of the Persian Rebellions against the Caliphate

Babak Khorramdin in negotiations with Al-Afshin
Date816CE–837CE
Location
Northwestern Iran, Iranian Azerbaijan
Result

Abbasid victory[a]

Territorial
changes
Abbasids reassert control over Azerbaijan and other surroundings after suppressing the revolt
Belligerents
Abbasid Caliphate Khurramite Movement
Commanders and leaders
Before Babak:
Harun al-Rashid
Abdallah ibn Malik
Al-Ma'mun
Al-Mu'tasim
Al-Afshin
Ishaq ibn Ibrahim
Bugha al-Kabir[b]
Muhammad bin Humayd al-Tusi 
Abu Sa'id Muhammad ibn yusuf
Abu Dulaf al-Ijli
Babak Khorramdin Executed
Ishmah al-Kurdi Executed
Mu'awiya
Ali ibn Mazdak
Strength
Unknown 100,000–200,000 rebels
(Probably Exaggeration)[c]
Casualties and losses
High casualties (Exaggeration)[d]
  • Up to 100,000–230,000 rebels killed[e]

Babak Khorramdin Revolt (Persian: شورش بابک خرمدين ; Arabic: ثَوْرَةُ بَابَكْ الخُرَّمِيِّ) was a series of uprisings by Babak Khorramdin, who led the Khurramite movement between the years of 816CE–837CE after Javidhan. It was one of the largest Persian uprisings against the Abbasid Caliphate. It occurred during the reigns of Al-Ma'mun and Al-Mu'tasim, lasting for 20 years. The uprising was suppressed and the Abbasids captured and executed Babak.

  1. ^ Ter-Ghewondyan 1976, p. 41.
  2. ^ a b Farrokh 2011, p. 8.
  3. ^ Lombard 2003, p. 152.
  4. ^ Gordon 2001, p. 136.
  5. ^ Crone 2012, p. 68.
  6. ^ Yusofi 1988, pp. 299–306.
  7. ^ Crone 2012, p. 41.
  8. ^ Foltz 2016, p. 50.
  9. ^ Crone 2012, p. 40.


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